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Chord Progression Generator
Pick a key and a genre, generate a progression, and hear it played back on a real instrument sound. Every chord is shown with its roman numeral so you can transpose it to any key. New to a chord shape? Browse the piano chords chart or the scales reference.
1/7 used this cycle
Each chord sounds for 4 of 4 beats and the next chord starts on the following bar downbeat. Playback and exported MIDI use the same lengths and rests.
Your progression
Progression templates
Diatonic chords in C Major
Genres that use this progression
- I–V–vi–IVPopFolk
- vi–IV–I–VPopAnthemic Rock
Classic Pop progressions
How to use the chord progression generator
- 1
Choose a key
Set the root note and pick Major for a bright sound or Natural Minor for a darker one. Every chord the generator offers stays inside that key, so nothing will clash.
- 2
Generate or build
Hit Generate for a progression drawn from your chosen genre, tap a template like ii–V–I, or add chords one at a time from the diatonic row to build your own.
- 3
Play it back
Choose an instrument and tempo, then press Play. Slow the tempo down to hear the voice leading; speed it up to test whether it works as a groove.
- 4
Export and keep going
Download the MIDI file to drop the exact chords into your DAW, then follow the links to each chord's reference page to learn the shape under your fingers.
What a chord progression actually is
A chord progression is a sequence of chords played in a fixed order, and it is the harmonic skeleton a melody sits on. Nearly all of them are built from the seven chords that already live inside a key: stack the 1st, 3rd and 5th note of the C Major scale starting from each scale degree and you get the chords below. Because they share notes, any order of them sounds coherent — which is why the same handful of progressions turns up across completely different genres.
| Degree | Numeral | Chord | Role |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | I | C Major | Tonic — home, feels resolved |
| 2 | ii | D Minor | Pre-dominant — sets up the V |
| 3 | iii | E Minor | Mediant — gentle, in-between colour |
| 4 | IV | F Major | Subdominant — motion away from home |
| 5 | V | G Major | Dominant — strongest pull back to I |
| 6 | vi | A Minor | Relative minor — the emotional turn |
| 7 | vii° | B Diminished | Leading tone — unstable, wants to resolve |
Roman numerals matter because they travel: I–V–vi–IV is the same progression in every key, so learning the numeral pattern once means you can play it in twelve keys. Uppercase numerals are Major chords, lowercase are Minor, and ° marks a Diminished chord.
Chord progressions by genre, in C Major
Every progression below is written out with the actual chords for your selected key. Load one to hear it, or change the key at the top and the chord names follow.
Pop progressions
- I–V–vi–IVC Major · G Major · A Minor · F MajorThe classic four chords progression
- vi–IV–I–VA Minor · F Major · C Major · G MajorAnthemic minor-start feel
- I–IV–vi–VC Major · F Major · A Minor · G MajorUpbeat hook-driven variant
Rock progressions
- I–IV–V–IC Major · F Major · G Major · C MajorFoundational rock progression
- I–bVII–IV–IC Major · B Diminished · F Major · C MajorClassic rock bluesy edge
- i–VI–III–VIIC Major · A Minor · E Minor · B DiminishedDriving epic minor-key rock
Jazz progressions
- ii–V–ID Minor · G Major · C MajorThe quintessential jazz cadence
- ii–bVII–ID Minor · B Diminished · C MajorSmooth jazz lo-fi variant
- I–vi–ii–VC Major · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorClassic jazz turnaround
Blues progressions
- I–IV–I–VC Major · F Major · C Major · G MajorSimplified 12-bar blues
- I–IV–V–IVC Major · F Major · G Major · F MajorWalking blues turnaround
Folk progressions
- I–V–vi–IVC Major · G Major · A Minor · F MajorWarm singable folk staple
- I–V–IVC Major · G Major · F MajorSimple campfire-friendly
Country progressions
- I–V–IVC Major · G Major · F MajorClassic country backbone
- I–IV–V–IC Major · F Major · G Major · C MajorTraditional country western
Metal progressions
- i–VI–III–VIIC Major · A Minor · E Minor · B DiminishedDark driving minor-key power
- i–bVII–bVI–bVIIC Major · B Diminished · A Minor · B DiminishedHeavy descending tension
Cinematic progressions
- vi–V–IV–VA Minor · G Major · F Major · G MajorSweeping emotional builder
- I–vi–IV–VC Major · A Minor · F Major · G MajorNostalgic orchestral feel
Pop-Punk progressions
- I–IV–vi–VC Major · F Major · A Minor · G MajorEnergetic hook-forward
- I–V–vi–IVC Major · G Major · A Minor · F MajorAnthemic singalong shape
Lo-Fi progressions
- ii–bVII–ID Minor · B Diminished · C MajorMellow jazzy lo-fi loop
- I–vi–ii–VC Major · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorChill jazz-influenced loop
- i–ivC Major · F MajorTwo-chord warm 7th loop
Indie progressions
- i–III–ivC Major · E Minor · F MajorMoody introspective indie
- vi–IV–I–VA Minor · F Major · C Major · G MajorWistful indie-pop feel
Hip Hop progressions
- i–ivC Major · F MajorDusty two-chord minor loop
- i–VIC Major · A MinorMoody sample-style vamp
- iii–vi–ii–VE Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorJazz-sampled boom-bap motion
Rap progressions
- i–VIC Major · A MinorSparse loop that leaves room for the flow
- i–ivC Major · F MajorMinimal minor bounce
Trap progressions
- i–VIC Major · A MinorDark bell-loop vamp
- i–bVII–bVI–bVIIC Major · B Diminished · A Minor · B DiminishedDescending menacing loop
Neo-Soul progressions
- iii–vi–ii–VE Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorLush extended-chord movement
- vi–ii–V–IA Minor · D Minor · G Major · C MajorSilky 9ths and 11ths turnaround
- ii–V–iii–viD Minor · G Major · E Minor · A MinorFloating jazz-soul cycle
R&B progressions
- vi–ii–V–IA Minor · D Minor · G Major · C MajorSmooth slow-jam cadence
- i–ivC Major · F MajorIntimate minor groove
- iii–vi–ii–VE Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorLate-night soul motion
Soul progressions
- IV–V–IF Major · G Major · C MajorUplifting soulful resolution
- i–bVII–IVC Major · B Diminished · F MajorGritty vintage soul turn
Funk progressions
- i–ivC Major · F MajorOne-chord-and-a-half funk vamp
- i–bVII–IVC Major · B Diminished · F MajorDorian-flavoured funk riff
Gospel progressions
- IV–V–IF Major · G Major · C MajorClassic gospel amen motion
- I–IV–V–IVC Major · F Major · G Major · F MajorPiano-driven walk-up feel
- I–IV–I–VC Major · F Major · C Major · G MajorChurch shout groove
Smooth Jazz progressions
- ii–V–ID Minor · G Major · C MajorSilky extended-chord cadence
- ii–V–iii–viD Minor · G Major · E Minor · A MinorRolling smooth-jazz cycle
- I–vi–ii–VC Major · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorPolished turnaround loop
Easy Listening progressions
- I–vi–ii–VC Major · A Minor · D Minor · G MajorWarm consonant major loop
- I–vi–IV–VC Major · A Minor · F Major · G MajorNostalgic comfortable motion
Chord progression generator FAQ
How does a chord progression generator work?
Pick a key and the generator works out the seven diatonic chords available in that key, then arranges a sequence of them using progressions that real songs use. Each chord is labelled with a roman numeral (I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii°) describing its position in the key, so the same pattern can be moved to any other key without changing how it sounds.
What is the most common chord progression?
I–V–vi–IV is the most widely used progression in modern pop — in C Major that is C, G, Am, F. Close behind are vi–IV–I–V (the same four chords started on the minor), I–IV–V–I in rock and country, and ii–V–I in jazz.
Which chord progressions sound sad?
Progressions built around minor chords, especially ones that start on the vi or i chord: vi–IV–I–V, i–VI–III–VII and i–iv–v all read as melancholy. Slower tempos and fewer notes per chord deepen the effect, so try 60–80 BPM with the strings or piano sound.
Can I use these progressions in my own songs?
Yes. Chord progressions are not copyrightable — only a specific recording or melody is. Every progression here appears in hundreds of released songs, so you are free to use, reorder and extend them in your own music.
How do I turn a progression into a full song?
Loop it, then vary what sits on top: change the rhythm, invert chords so the top note moves smoothly, add a 7th to the V chord before returning to I, and write a melody from the notes of the underlying scale. Download the MIDI file to carry the exact chords into your DAW.
Is the generator free?
The generator, the MIDI export and the chord and scale reference pages are completely free and need no account. The training features — daily puzzles, ear training and adaptive quizzes — sit behind a 14-day free trial, then $7/month.
Keep exploring
- · Chord finder — click notes on a keyboard and see which chord you played.
- · Piano chords chart — every chord type in all 12 keys, with notes and intervals.
- · Scales reference — the scales these progressions are drawn from.
- · ChordCraft Lab home — ear training, daily puzzles and adaptive quizzes.
Want to understand why these work?
ChordCraft Lab adds a playable keyboard, daily chord puzzles, ear training and adaptive quizzes on top of this generator. 14-day free trial, then $7/month.
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