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Chord Progression Generator

Pick a key and a genre, generate a progression, and hear it played back on a real instrument sound. Every chord is shown with its roman numeral so you can transpose it to any key. New to a chord shape? Browse the piano chords chart or the scales reference.

Quick meters

1/7 used this cycle

Bar grid · 4/4 · 4 of 4 beats per bar
1. I
 
2. V
 
3. vi
 
4. IV
 

Each chord sounds for 4 of 4 beats and the next chord starts on the following bar downbeat. Playback and exported MIDI use the same lengths and rests.

Your progression

I
C Major
V
G Major
vi
A Minor
IV
F Major

Progression templates

Diatonic chords in C Major

Genres that use this progression

  • I–V–vi–IV
    PopFolk
  • vi–IV–I–V
    PopAnthemic Rock

Classic Pop progressions

I–V–vi–IV
The classic four chords progression
vi–IV–I–V
Anthemic minor-start feel
I–IV–vi–V
Upbeat hook-driven variant

How to use the chord progression generator

  1. 1

    Choose a key

    Set the root note and pick Major for a bright sound or Natural Minor for a darker one. Every chord the generator offers stays inside that key, so nothing will clash.

  2. 2

    Generate or build

    Hit Generate for a progression drawn from your chosen genre, tap a template like ii–V–I, or add chords one at a time from the diatonic row to build your own.

  3. 3

    Play it back

    Choose an instrument and tempo, then press Play. Slow the tempo down to hear the voice leading; speed it up to test whether it works as a groove.

  4. 4

    Export and keep going

    Download the MIDI file to drop the exact chords into your DAW, then follow the links to each chord's reference page to learn the shape under your fingers.

What a chord progression actually is

A chord progression is a sequence of chords played in a fixed order, and it is the harmonic skeleton a melody sits on. Nearly all of them are built from the seven chords that already live inside a key: stack the 1st, 3rd and 5th note of the C Major scale starting from each scale degree and you get the chords below. Because they share notes, any order of them sounds coherent — which is why the same handful of progressions turns up across completely different genres.

The seven diatonic chords in C Major
DegreeNumeralChordRole
1IC MajorTonic — home, feels resolved
2iiD MinorPre-dominant — sets up the V
3iiiE MinorMediant — gentle, in-between colour
4IVF MajorSubdominant — motion away from home
5VG MajorDominant — strongest pull back to I
6viA MinorRelative minor — the emotional turn
7vii°B DiminishedLeading tone — unstable, wants to resolve

Roman numerals matter because they travel: I–V–vi–IV is the same progression in every key, so learning the numeral pattern once means you can play it in twelve keys. Uppercase numerals are Major chords, lowercase are Minor, and ° marks a Diminished chord.

Chord progressions by genre, in C Major

Every progression below is written out with the actual chords for your selected key. Load one to hear it, or change the key at the top and the chord names follow.

Pop progressions

  • I–V–vi–IV
    C Major · G Major · A Minor · F Major
    The classic four chords progression
  • vi–IV–I–V
    A Minor · F Major · C Major · G Major
    Anthemic minor-start feel
  • I–IV–vi–V
    C Major · F Major · A Minor · G Major
    Upbeat hook-driven variant

Rock progressions

  • I–IV–V–I
    C Major · F Major · G Major · C Major
    Foundational rock progression
  • I–bVII–IV–I
    C Major · B Diminished · F Major · C Major
    Classic rock bluesy edge
  • i–VI–III–VII
    C Major · A Minor · E Minor · B Diminished
    Driving epic minor-key rock

Jazz progressions

  • ii–V–I
    D Minor · G Major · C Major
    The quintessential jazz cadence
  • ii–bVII–I
    D Minor · B Diminished · C Major
    Smooth jazz lo-fi variant
  • I–vi–ii–V
    C Major · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Classic jazz turnaround

Blues progressions

  • I–IV–I–V
    C Major · F Major · C Major · G Major
    Simplified 12-bar blues
  • I–IV–V–IV
    C Major · F Major · G Major · F Major
    Walking blues turnaround

Folk progressions

  • I–V–vi–IV
    C Major · G Major · A Minor · F Major
    Warm singable folk staple
  • I–V–IV
    C Major · G Major · F Major
    Simple campfire-friendly

Country progressions

  • I–V–IV
    C Major · G Major · F Major
    Classic country backbone
  • I–IV–V–I
    C Major · F Major · G Major · C Major
    Traditional country western

Metal progressions

  • i–VI–III–VII
    C Major · A Minor · E Minor · B Diminished
    Dark driving minor-key power
  • i–bVII–bVI–bVII
    C Major · B Diminished · A Minor · B Diminished
    Heavy descending tension

Cinematic progressions

  • vi–V–IV–V
    A Minor · G Major · F Major · G Major
    Sweeping emotional builder
  • I–vi–IV–V
    C Major · A Minor · F Major · G Major
    Nostalgic orchestral feel

Pop-Punk progressions

  • I–IV–vi–V
    C Major · F Major · A Minor · G Major
    Energetic hook-forward
  • I–V–vi–IV
    C Major · G Major · A Minor · F Major
    Anthemic singalong shape

Lo-Fi progressions

  • ii–bVII–I
    D Minor · B Diminished · C Major
    Mellow jazzy lo-fi loop
  • I–vi–ii–V
    C Major · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Chill jazz-influenced loop
  • i–iv
    C Major · F Major
    Two-chord warm 7th loop

Indie progressions

  • i–III–iv
    C Major · E Minor · F Major
    Moody introspective indie
  • vi–IV–I–V
    A Minor · F Major · C Major · G Major
    Wistful indie-pop feel

Hip Hop progressions

  • i–iv
    C Major · F Major
    Dusty two-chord minor loop
  • i–VI
    C Major · A Minor
    Moody sample-style vamp
  • iii–vi–ii–V
    E Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Jazz-sampled boom-bap motion

Rap progressions

  • i–VI
    C Major · A Minor
    Sparse loop that leaves room for the flow
  • i–iv
    C Major · F Major
    Minimal minor bounce

Trap progressions

  • i–VI
    C Major · A Minor
    Dark bell-loop vamp
  • i–bVII–bVI–bVII
    C Major · B Diminished · A Minor · B Diminished
    Descending menacing loop

Neo-Soul progressions

  • iii–vi–ii–V
    E Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Lush extended-chord movement
  • vi–ii–V–I
    A Minor · D Minor · G Major · C Major
    Silky 9ths and 11ths turnaround
  • ii–V–iii–vi
    D Minor · G Major · E Minor · A Minor
    Floating jazz-soul cycle

R&B progressions

  • vi–ii–V–I
    A Minor · D Minor · G Major · C Major
    Smooth slow-jam cadence
  • i–iv
    C Major · F Major
    Intimate minor groove
  • iii–vi–ii–V
    E Minor · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Late-night soul motion

Soul progressions

  • IV–V–I
    F Major · G Major · C Major
    Uplifting soulful resolution
  • i–bVII–IV
    C Major · B Diminished · F Major
    Gritty vintage soul turn

Funk progressions

  • i–iv
    C Major · F Major
    One-chord-and-a-half funk vamp
  • i–bVII–IV
    C Major · B Diminished · F Major
    Dorian-flavoured funk riff

Gospel progressions

  • IV–V–I
    F Major · G Major · C Major
    Classic gospel amen motion
  • I–IV–V–IV
    C Major · F Major · G Major · F Major
    Piano-driven walk-up feel
  • I–IV–I–V
    C Major · F Major · C Major · G Major
    Church shout groove

Smooth Jazz progressions

  • ii–V–I
    D Minor · G Major · C Major
    Silky extended-chord cadence
  • ii–V–iii–vi
    D Minor · G Major · E Minor · A Minor
    Rolling smooth-jazz cycle
  • I–vi–ii–V
    C Major · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Polished turnaround loop

Easy Listening progressions

  • I–vi–ii–V
    C Major · A Minor · D Minor · G Major
    Warm consonant major loop
  • I–vi–IV–V
    C Major · A Minor · F Major · G Major
    Nostalgic comfortable motion

Chord progression generator FAQ

How does a chord progression generator work?

Pick a key and the generator works out the seven diatonic chords available in that key, then arranges a sequence of them using progressions that real songs use. Each chord is labelled with a roman numeral (I, ii, iii, IV, V, vi, vii°) describing its position in the key, so the same pattern can be moved to any other key without changing how it sounds.

What is the most common chord progression?

I–V–vi–IV is the most widely used progression in modern pop — in C Major that is C, G, Am, F. Close behind are vi–IV–I–V (the same four chords started on the minor), I–IV–V–I in rock and country, and ii–V–I in jazz.

Which chord progressions sound sad?

Progressions built around minor chords, especially ones that start on the vi or i chord: vi–IV–I–V, i–VI–III–VII and i–iv–v all read as melancholy. Slower tempos and fewer notes per chord deepen the effect, so try 60–80 BPM with the strings or piano sound.

Can I use these progressions in my own songs?

Yes. Chord progressions are not copyrightable — only a specific recording or melody is. Every progression here appears in hundreds of released songs, so you are free to use, reorder and extend them in your own music.

How do I turn a progression into a full song?

Loop it, then vary what sits on top: change the rhythm, invert chords so the top note moves smoothly, add a 7th to the V chord before returning to I, and write a melody from the notes of the underlying scale. Download the MIDI file to carry the exact chords into your DAW.

Is the generator free?

The generator, the MIDI export and the chord and scale reference pages are completely free and need no account. The training features — daily puzzles, ear training and adaptive quizzes — sit behind a 14-day free trial, then $7/month.

Keep exploring

Want to understand why these work?

ChordCraft Lab adds a playable keyboard, daily chord puzzles, ear training and adaptive quizzes on top of this generator. 14-day free trial, then $7/month.

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